全球化（globalization）一词，是一种概念，也是一种人类社会发展的现象过程。全球化目前有诸多定义，通常意义上的全球化是指全球联系不断增强，人类生活在全球规模的基础上发展及全球意识的崛起。国与国之间在政治、经济贸易上互相依存。全球化亦可以解释为世界的压缩和视全球为一个整体。二十世纪九十年代后，随着全球化势力对人类社会影响层面的扩张，已逐渐引起各国政治、教育、社会及文化等学科领域的重视，引发大规模的研究热潮。对于“全球化”的观感是好是坏，目前仍是见仁见智，例如全球化对于本土文化来说就是一把双刃剑，它也会使得本土文化的内涵与自我更新能力逐渐模糊与丧失。

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• 

  张燕玲：推动共建“一带一路”不断走深走实

  共建“一带一路”不仅仅涉及沿线的60多个国家，而是跨越不同地域、影响遍及全球的国际合作新平台，有利于推动各国互通有无、互相帮助、互利共赢。

  2018年11月6日
• 

  Zamir Ahmed Awan: China-Pakistan relations vital for region

  A group photo of prominent Pakistanis with Imran Khan at the residence of Ambassador in Beijing, in 2011. [Photo provided to chinadaily.com.cn]

  2018年11月5日
• 

  王义桅：欧版“一带一路”应与中国对接

  专家简介

  2018年11月5日
• 

  US steel, aluminum tariffs set to hurt its standing at WTO

  Major economies challenge steel, aluminum tariffs   The US could see lasting damage to its economy and its standing at the WTO, as major economies push forward their legal fight against US tariffs on steel and aluminum products at the global trade body, Chinese analysts said on Wednesday.Opposition to punitive trade measures launched by US President Donald Trump is picking up pace at the WTO, and analysts said it could end up dealing a major blow to the country that once championed the multilateral trade body.At a meeting of the WTO’s Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) on Monday, seven major economies, including China, the EU, Canada and Mexico, submitted separate requests for the organization to set up a panel to examine whether the US’ tariffs of 10 percent on aluminum products and 25 percent on steel goods violate WTO rules."While the US claims the measures at issue were taken because of national security reasons, to the complainants it appears that the duties, in their content and substance, were taken as safeguard measures," the DSB said in a document. He Weiwen, a former Chinese trade official, said the move to request a panel of experts is a "natural" step that is in line with DSB procedures because bilateral consultations between the countries and the US have failed."The move itself is very normal. It’s just following procedures," He, who is now a senior fellow at the Center for China and Globalization(CCG) in Beijing, told the Global Times on Wednesday. "But it is significant when seven major economies, including allies, are challenging you at the same time."At the meeting, the EU said the fact that one country was targeted by seven complaints in one day was "unprecedented" and "a sign of the degree of objection the US actions were eliciting from members," according to the DSB document. China also said that the "tariffs, taken under the guise of national security, are obviously and egregiously inconsistent" with WTO rules.The US rejected the requests for setting up a panel and argued that "it is simply not the role of the WTO to review a sovereign nation’s judgment of its essential security interests." The US further warned that such a step by the DSB would undermine its legitimacy and "even the viability of the WTO."Lasting damageBut Chinese analysts said that it is the US’ reputation and standing at the WTO that is most at risk, not the legitimacy of the WTO."No doubt, the US has been one of the most powerful voices, if not the most powerful, in the WTO and it has benefited greatly from its influence… But increasingly, the US is showing a pattern where it does not follow WTO rules when they don’t serve its interests," said Bai Ming, deputy director of the Ministry of Commerce’s International Market Research Institute.Bai told the Global Times on Wednesday that although reforms in certain areas are required, the WTO will remain important, despite talk in the US about the diminished role of the multilateral body. He also said it will be hard for the US to maintain its strong voice in a body that it disrespects.Trade officials from 13 WTO members, including the EU, Australia, Japan and South Korea, convened a meeting last week in Canada to focus on WTO reforms.  In a joint communiqué, the trade officials took apparent aim at the US, saying "we are deeply concerned by recent developments in international trade, particularly the rise in protectionism, which negatively affect the WTO and put the entire multilateral trading system at risk.""For [the US administration], this might be just about winning short-term gains and winning votes in elections, but the broader implications will last," He said.   From Global Times ，2018-10-31

  2018年11月2日
• 

  翟崑：中国-东盟战略合作更进一步

  未来，中国与东盟国家在防务安全等领域拓宽合作空间、增多合作可能，可从两方面着手：其一，增强互信，达成共识。中国与东盟应建构本地区共同安全的观念，达成中国-东盟共同解决南海问题的政治共识。其二，磨合规范，共建机制。可继续发展完善中国与东盟国家间的演习模式，逐渐使其常态化、规范化、机制化、多样化。通过多方共建，让中国日益强大的海军力量，成为本地区国家受惠、共享的公共产品。以对话释疑，以互动增信，在交流合作中实现地区国家的联动发展、互惠共赢。

  2018年10月29日